Shannon Taggart Américaine, 1975

Présentation

Shannon Taggart développe depuis plus de vingt ans une œuvre photographique au carrefour du documentaire, de l'anthropologie visuelle et de l'histoire de la perception. Plongeant au cœur des communautés spiritualistes contemporaines aux États-Unis, en Angleterre et en Europe, elle y documente cercles de séances, états de transe, phénomènes ectoplasiques et dispositifs de communication avec les morts; pratiques longtemps tenues à l'écart de l'histoire officielle de la photographie. Adoptant une posture d'observatrice participante rigoureusement neutre, Taggart ne tranche pas entre croyance et scepticisme, mais maintient cet espace de tension comme le cœur même de sa démarche. Sa monographie Séance (Fulgur Press, 2019) a été sélectionnée parmi les meilleurs livres de photographie de l'année par le magazine TIME.

Série
Œuvres
  • Shannon Taggart, Detail of precipitated spirit painting of Mrs A. B.Caldwell by the Bangs sisters, with iridology assessment notes, Lily Dale Museum, NY, USA, 2018
    Shannon Taggart
    Detail of precipitated spirit painting of Mrs A. B.Caldwell by the Bangs sisters, with iridology assessment notes, Lily Dale Museum, NY, USA, 2018
  • Shannon Taggart, Instrumental transcommunication experiment —Sylvia Howarth using the Xbox Kinect camera for spirit communication, UK, 2018
    Shannon Taggart
    Instrumental transcommunication experiment —Sylvia Howarth using the Xbox Kinect camera for spirit communication, UK, 2018
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Annette Rodgers participates in a direct radio voice experiment led by medium and tutor Kim Moore-Cullen, in a circle that includes other bereaved parents, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2018
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Annette Rodgers participates in a direct radio voice experiment led by medium and tutor Kim Moore-Cullen, in a circle that includes other bereaved parents, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2018
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Kai Muegge displays ectoplasm filled with images of the dead, Basel Psi Association, Switzerland, 2018
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Kai Muegge displays ectoplasm filled with images of the dead, Basel Psi Association, Switzerland, 2018
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Kai Muegge’s materialization of the spirit of Colonel Henry Steel Olcott, Basel Psi Association, Switzerland, 2018
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Kai Muegge’s materialization of the spirit of Colonel Henry Steel Olcott, Basel Psi Association, Switzerland, 2018
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Sylvia Howarth prepares to show dermatographia messages on her skin. UK, 2018
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Sylvia Howarth prepares to show dermatographia messages on her skin. UK, 2018
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Sylvia Howarth prepares to show dermatographia messages on her skin, UK, 2018
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Sylvia Howarth prepares to show dermatographia messages on her skin, UK, 2018
  • Shannon Taggart, Spirit photography class experiment with mediums Donna Sinclair Hogan, Julie Lavender, and Susan Morris, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2018
    Shannon Taggart
    Spirit photography class experiment with mediums Donna Sinclair Hogan, Julie Lavender, and Susan Morris, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2018
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Mychael Shane produces gemstone apports from his mouth and eyes while being held by his assistant, Cynthia Singer, and host, Dr Neal Rzepkowski,Tiomimé, NY, USA, 2016
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Mychael Shane produces gemstone apports from his mouth and eyes while being held by his assistant, Cynthia Singer, and host, Dr Neal Rzepkowski,Tiomimé, NY, USA, 2016
  • Shannon Taggart, Naomi Barbar listens for spirit messages from a “ghost box", Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2015
    Shannon Taggart
    Naomi Barbar listens for spirit messages from a “ghost box", Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2015
  • Shannon Taggart, Sandy Candy Eppinger’s family spirit photographs, showing her brother Eugene Candy with the spirits of their grandmother Ethel Philips and great aunt Helen Thompson. Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2015
    Shannon Taggart
    Sandy Candy Eppinger’s family spirit photographs, showing her brother Eugene Candy with the spirits of their grandmother Ethel Philips and great aunt Helen Thompson. Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2015
  • Shannon Taggart, Apported canary, Montcabirol Center for Physical Mediumship, France, 2014
    Shannon Taggart
    Apported canary, Montcabirol Center for Physical Mediumship, France, 2014
  • Shannon Taggart, Kim Kitchen calls to her deceased daughter Casey and asks her for orbs, Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2014
    Shannon Taggart
    Kim Kitchen calls to her deceased daughter Casey and asks her for orbs, Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2014
  • Shannon Taggart, Chris Howarth’s traveling medium’s cabinet set-up, everend Jane’s basement, Erie, PA, USA, 2014
    Shannon Taggart
    Chris Howarth’s traveling medium’s cabinet set-up, everend Jane’s basement, Erie, PA, USA, 2014
  • Shannon Taggart, Joanne Marie Timothy sits for trance observation with mediums Tom Morris and Kevin Lawrenson, Montcabirol, France, 2014
    Shannon Taggart
    Joanne Marie Timothy sits for trance observation with mediums Tom Morris and Kevin Lawrenson, Montcabirol, France, 2014
  • Shannon Taggart, Kirlian corona on my mother’s fingertip, three years before her death, Assembly Hall, Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2014
    Shannon Taggart
    Kirlian corona on my mother’s fingertip, three years before her death, Assembly Hall, Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2014
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Kevin Lawrenson gives a healing to Pauline Wilson, Montcabirol, France, 2014
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Kevin Lawrenson gives a healing to Pauline Wilson, Montcabirol, France, 2014
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Tom Morris in trance. Montcabirol, France, 2014
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Tom Morris in trance. Montcabirol, France, 2014
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Tom Morris prepares for a séance, Montcabirol Center for Physical Mediumship, France, 2014
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Tom Morris prepares for a séance, Montcabirol Center for Physical Mediumship, France, 2014
  • Shannon Taggart, Table-tipping workshop with mediums Reverend Jane and Chris Howarth, Erie, Pennsylvania, 2014
    Shannon Taggart
    Table-tipping workshop with mediums Reverend Jane and Chris Howarth, Erie, Pennsylvania, 2014
  • Shannon Taggart, Instrumental transcommunication and smoke-scrying experiment outside the séance room, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Instrumental transcommunication and smoke-scrying experiment outside the séance room, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Gordon Garforth attempts to display ectoplasmic masks, Science Meets Spirit Week. Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Gordon Garforth attempts to display ectoplasmic masks, Science Meets Spirit Week. Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Gordon Garforth in trance. Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Gordon Garforth in trance. Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Sharon Harvey’s spirit team show a mask, London, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Sharon Harvey’s spirit team show a mask, London, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Sylvia Howarth’s bedroom, transformed into a camera obscura séance room, with doll, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Sylvia Howarth’s bedroom, transformed into a camera obscura séance room, with doll, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Bent spoon apport gift from medium Anders Åkesson, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Bent spoon apport gift from medium Anders Åkesson, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Kai Muegge’s medium’s cabinet, with Lakota prayer ties, Tiomimé, Cassadaga, NY, USA, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Kai Muegge’s medium’s cabinet, with Lakota prayer ties, Tiomimé, Cassadaga, NY, USA, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Chris Howarth in his medium’s cabinet, before a séance begins in his living room, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Chris Howarth in his medium’s cabinet, before a séance begins in his living room, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Gordon Garforth attempts to display ectoplasmic masks, Science Meets Spirit Week, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Gordon Garforth attempts to display ectoplasmic masks, Science Meets Spirit Week, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Gordon Garforth in trance. Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Gordon Garforth in trance. Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Sylvia Howarth, trance dancing, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Sylvia Howarth, trance dancing, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Sylvia Howarth’s trance spirit art demonstration, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Sylvia Howarth’s trance spirit art demonstration, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Photograph of a photograph of Gordon Garforth’s great-grandfather, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Photograph of a photograph of Gordon Garforth’s great-grandfather, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Séance trumpets with celebrity spirit guides, hand-painted by medium Sylvia Howarth, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Séance trumpets with celebrity spirit guides, hand-painted by medium Sylvia Howarth, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Sharon Harvey’s medium’s cabinet, with a table honoring Gordon Higginson, London, UK, 2013
    Shannon Taggart
    Sharon Harvey’s medium’s cabinet, with a table honoring Gordon Higginson, London, UK, 2013
  • Shannon Taggart, Automatic writing experiment using a planchette, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2012
    Shannon Taggart
    Automatic writing experiment using a planchette, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2012
  • Shannon Taggart, Glass dome exercise, inspired by the Scole Experiment, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2012
    Shannon Taggart
    Glass dome exercise, inspired by the Scole Experiment, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2012
  • Shannon Taggart, Medium Lillian Stavang Gaarden sits under the Lucia N°03 hypnagogic light machine, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2012
    Shannon Taggart
    Medium Lillian Stavang Gaarden sits under the Lucia N°03 hypnagogic light machine, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2012
  • Shannon Taggart, Moved pillow, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2012
    Shannon Taggart
    Moved pillow, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2012
  • Shannon Taggart, Outside Room 215, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2012
    Shannon Taggart
    Outside Room 215, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2012
  • Shannon Taggart, Swan on Lake Cassadaga. Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2010
    Shannon Taggart
    Swan on Lake Cassadaga. Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2010
  • Shannon Taggart, Lesson on how to use a medium’s cabinet, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2003
    Shannon Taggart
    Lesson on how to use a medium’s cabinet, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2003
  • Shannon Taggart, Reverend Jean heals Jennifer, the Healing Temple, Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2003
    Shannon Taggart
    Reverend Jean heals Jennifer, the Healing Temple, Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2003
  • Shannon Taggart, Sharon Harvey’s ectoplasm joke, Arthur Findlay, UK, 2003
    Shannon Taggart
    Sharon Harvey’s ectoplasm joke, Arthur Findlay, UK, 2003
  • Shannon Taggart, Stansted Hall, Arthur Findlay College for the advancement of spiritualism and psychic science, Essex, UK, 2003
    Shannon Taggart
    Stansted Hall, Arthur Findlay College for the advancement of spiritualism and psychic science, Essex, UK, 2003
  • Shannon Taggart, Trance and mesmerism demonstration with Bill Nedderman, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2003
    Shannon Taggart
    Trance and mesmerism demonstration with Bill Nedderman, Arthur Findlay College, UK, 2003
  • Shannon Taggart, Woman said to be overshadowed by either the spirit of her grandmother, the Voodoo priestess Marie Laveau, or her own doppelgänger. Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2003
    Shannon Taggart
    Woman said to be overshadowed by either the spirit of her grandmother, the Voodoo priestess Marie Laveau, or her own doppelgänger. Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2003
  • Shannon Taggart, Women’s Suffrage Day parade passes by the Marion Skidmore Library. Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2003
    Shannon Taggart
    Women’s Suffrage Day parade passes by the Marion Skidmore Library. Lily Dale, NY, USA, 2003
  • Shannon Taggart, Mediums prepare to deliver messages to a crowd of summer visitors. Lily Dale Auditorium, NY, USA, 2001
    Shannon Taggart
    Mediums prepare to deliver messages to a crowd of summer visitors. Lily Dale Auditorium, NY, USA, 2001
Biographie

Shannon Taggart est une photographe et auteure américaine basée à Saint Paul, Minnesota. Formée à la photographie documentaire, elle découvre le Spiritisme à travers une expérience personnelle: un membre de sa famille consulte un médium, et ce qu'elle entend ne peut être facilement écarté. Cette rencontre la conduit à Lily Dale, dans l'État de New York, la plus grande communauté spirite du monde, où sa découverte de la photographie spirite au musée local constitue un tournant décisif. Ces images, absentes de tous les ouvrages d'histoire de la photographie, et pourtant chargées d'une puissance émotionnelle rare, révèlent à ses yeux une tradition visuelle entière, longtemps ignorée. Ce qui commence comme une curiosité intellectuelle devient une immersion de vingt ans au sein de communautés spirites aux États-Unis, en Angleterre et en Europe.

 

Son œuvre s'attache à documenter les cercles de séances, les états de transe, l'ectoplasme, ainsi que les nombreux dispositifs, du tableau Ouija aux capteurs de mouvement, que les Spirites ont élaborés dans leur quête de contact avec les morts. Par cette démarche, Taggart s'inscrit dans une longue généalogie de femmes au croisement de l'art et du Spiritisme : des sœurs Bangs, dont les peintures précipitées bouleversaient la fin du XIXe siècle, aux innombrables médiums féminines pratiquant l'écriture et le dessin automatiques comme gestes à la fois créatifs et spirituels. Les femmes ont toujours occupé une place centrale dans cette tradition tant comme sujets que comme actrices. Au sein de cette histoire, Taggart adopte résolument la posture du témoin. Elle n'adhère ni ne s'oppose à ce qu'elle photographie, maintenant avec rigueur la distance de l'observatrice participante : présente, attentive, et refusant tout jugement. C'est précisément cette neutralité assumée qui confère à son travail sa tension singulière et sa force durable.

 

Les répercussions de son œuvre s'étendent aujourd'hui à l'échelle internationale. Sa monographie Séance (Fulgur Press, 2019), sélectionnée parmi les meilleurs livres de photographie de l'année par le magazine TIME, a fait l'objet d'expositions et de publications dans de nombreux pays. Ses images ont été diffusées dans TIME, le New York Times Magazine, Newsweek et Discover, et son travail a été distingué par des institutions et organismes de référence tels que Nikon, Magnum Photos, la Fondation Inge Morath, American Photography et la Fondation Alexia pour la paix mondiale.

Expositions